Logic gates are the most basic components of digital circuits. They are electronic devices that take one or more inputs and produce an output based on the logic of their design. The three primary logic gates are:
serve as the basic building blocks. These electronic circuits, typically made of transistors (such as MOSFETs), perform logical operations on one or more binary inputs to produce a single output. Logic gates are the most basic components of
Humans are terrible at writing long sequences of binary numbers. We are excellent at writing high-level instructions like total = price + tax; . This is where the bridges the gap. This is where the bridges the gap
The (CPU) is a specific, optimized circuit designed to execute a sequence of stored instructions. It is not a single circuit but an orchestrated collection: the datapath (ALU, registers, buses) and the control unit (a finite state machine made of logic gates). These electronic circuits
→ Compiler → RISC‑V/ARM assembly → ADD instruction → ALU made from full adders → XOR/AND gates.